Every January, we recognize Cervical Cancer Awareness Month to shed light on this preventable disease and the steps we can all take to protect ourselves and our loved ones. With over 13,000 women diagnosed annually in the U.S. alone, it’s important to talk openly about the issue so that we can ensure as many people as possible are informed.
What Is Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer occurs in the cells of the cervix and is primarily caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). It’s a silent disease that often shows no symptoms until it reaches advanced stages, which makes regular screening essential.
Cervical cancer was once one of the most common causes of cancer death for American women. The death rates for Black women and Native American women are about 65% higher than for White women.
6 Facts About Cervical Cancer:
- HPV is the main cause: HPV is a common virus that most sexually active people will encounter at some point, but vaccination can significantly reduce your risk.
- It’s preventable and highly treatable with screening: Pap smears and HPV tests can detect precancerous changes early.
- The HPV vaccine is effective: The vaccine protects against most strains of HPV linked to cervical cancer.
- Lifestyle matters: Smoking and a weakened immune system can increase your risk.
- Things are looking up: The cervical cancer death rate in the U.S. has dropped by more than 50% since the seventies thanks to prevention and screening, although rates have stabilized in recent years.
- We’re not equally impacted: The death rates for African-American and Native American women are about 65% higher than for white women.
What You Can Do This Month:
- Schedule your screenings: If you haven’t had a Pap smear in the last three years, book your appointment this month!
- Talk to your friends: Share this information and encourage the women in your life to take action.
- Educate yourself about the HPV vaccine: It’s recommended for preteens but can benefit people up to age 45.
- Support cervical cancer research and awareness organizations: Help fund initiatives that make screenings and vaccinations accessible to everyone.
CONCLUSION
Cervical cancer is largely preventable with the right knowledge and proactive steps. It’s not something to panic about, but taking these steps to protect your health can make a massive difference!
